Located along the rugged shores of Lake Superior in Ontario, Fenton Treeby is a lesser-known yet equally captivating destination within Lake Superior Provincial Park. Known for its stunning landscapes, pristine wilderness, and quiet isolation, this backcountry camping area offers an authentic wilderness experience for adventurous souls. Whether you’re an experienced backpacker or a nature enthusiast looking to escape the crowds, Fenton Treeby is a perfect spot to disconnect, recharge, and immerse yourself in the wild beauty of one of Canada’s most iconic national parks.
Lake Superior Provincial Park: An Overview
Lake Superior Provincial Park is renowned for its dramatic cliffs, dense forests, rocky shorelines, and the immense freshwater expanse of Lake Superior itself. The park spans over 1,500 square kilometers and is home to diverse wildlife, including moose, black bears, wolves, and a variety of bird species. It offers numerous hiking, canoeing, and camping opportunities, with Fenton Treeby being a relatively secluded and serene option for those seeking solitude and adventure.
Getting to Fenton Treeby
Fenton Treeby is located deep within the park, accessible only through a series of backcountry trails. The trailhead for Fenton Treeby can be reached by traveling from the park’s main access point on Highway 17, east of the town of Wawa, Ontario. Visitors typically arrive by car and then continue on foot along the designated trails, which vary in difficulty depending on your route.
The Fenton Treeby Trail, a 15-20 km trek depending on the chosen route, takes you through thick forest, over small streams, and past numerous stunning vistas of Lake Superior. Some sections of the trail may be rugged, involving steep inclines and rocky terrain, so hikers should be prepared for a challenging but rewarding experience.
The backcountry camping area itself is known for its peace and tranquility, providing an ideal setting for those seeking to immerse themselves in nature away from the usual hustle and bustle of more popular camping spots in the park.
Campsites and Facilities
Fenton Treeby is a primitive backcountry camping area, meaning that it is remote and offers minimal amenities. There are no electrical hookups, running water, or flush toilets, so campers need to be self-sufficient and prepared for an authentic wilderness experience. That said, the campsites are well-maintained and offer a level of solitude that is hard to find in more developed areas.
The campsites are typically located along the edges of pristine lakes or near quiet streams, offering excellent opportunities for canoeing, fishing, and swimming. Most sites come with a fire pit and a cooking grate, and some may have a basic outhouse or latrine. Campers are encouraged to bring their own water filtration systems, as natural water sources in the area are plentiful but may not always be potable.
Activities at Fenton Treeby
While the main attraction of Fenton Treeby is its peacefulness and the opportunity to unplug, the park offers a variety of outdoor activities that can make your backcountry camping experience even more memorable:
- Hiking: The Fenton Treeby Trail is one of the highlights of the area, but the surrounding wilderness offers many additional hiking routes. From forested pathways to scenic lookouts over Lake Superior, there’s always something new to discover.
- Canoeing and Kayaking: Lake Superior’s pristine waters are perfect for those with a canoe or kayak, and there are several calm bays and inlets where you can paddle. Keep an eye out for wildlife, such as otters, beavers, and loons, which often frequent the area.
- Fishing: If you’re an angler, Fenton Treeby offers excellent fishing opportunities. You can fish for lake trout, northern pike, and other species in the crystal-clear waters of the surrounding lakes.
- Wildlife Watching: The park is home to an array of wildlife, including moose, black bears, white-tailed deer, and wolves. Birdwatchers can also enjoy spotting species like bald eagles, great blue herons, and various songbirds. Early mornings and evenings are typically the best times to observe wildlife.
- Photography: With its stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and ever-changing skies, Fenton Treeby is a photographer’s dream. From the misty mornings over the water to the vibrant fall colors or star-filled night skies, there’s always something beautiful to capture.
What to Bring
As a backcountry camping destination, Fenton Treeby requires a bit more preparation than typical front-country campsites. Here’s a checklist of items you’ll need for a safe and enjoyable trip:
- Backpacking Gear: Lightweight backpacking tent, sleeping bag, and pad.
- Water Filtration System: There are several water sources around the campsites, but it’s crucial to bring a water filter or purification tablets.
- Food & Cooking Gear: Lightweight, non-perishable food items (freeze-dried meals, trail mix, etc.), a portable stove or cooking pot, and a utensil set.
- Clothing: Weather can change quickly, so pack layered clothing to accommodate both warm and cold conditions. Be prepared for rain, wind, and sudden temperature drops, especially in the fall or early spring.
- Navigation Tools: A map, compass, or GPS device to navigate the trails.
- Safety Gear: First aid kit, multi-tool, flashlight or headlamp (with extra batteries), and a whistle.
- Wildlife Safety: Bear spray or other deterrents for keeping wildlife at bay, especially black bears.
Safety Considerations
Backcountry camping at Fenton Treeby comes with inherent risks due to its remote nature. It’s important to be aware of the following safety guidelines:
- Plan Ahead: Make sure to inform someone of your itinerary and expected return date.
- Weather: Be prepared for sudden weather changes, particularly during shoulder seasons like spring or fall.
- Wildlife: While wildlife encounters are a highlight of the experience, always store food securely (using bear canisters or hanging food in trees) and maintain a safe distance from animals.
- Trail Conditions: Some of the trails can be rugged, so check trail conditions in advance and ensure you’re physically prepared for the hike.
Leave No Trace
As with all backcountry camping, it is crucial to follow Leave No Trace principles. This includes packing out all trash, minimizing campfire impact, and respecting wildlife and natural resources. The goal is to preserve the beauty of the park for future generations while ensuring your own experience is as enjoyable and sustainable as possible.


